ブックタイトル佐藤栄作　受賞論文集

概要

佐藤栄作　受賞論文集

international conferences so on.5．Where NGOs gone Wrong?There are circumstances, where NGOs contributions were against basicobjectives of United Nations. The UN World Conference Against Racism (WCAR,2001) in Durban, South Africa, is an example of disruptive NGOs pursuing unrealisticagendas antithetical to the interests of important countries. The actions of manyactivist NGOs did little to promote harmony and understanding in relations betweennations or to help tackle difficult problems. Instead, they planted seeds of discord anddisplayed moral hypocrisy. Jeffrey Andrew Hartwick summarizes the examples ofimpractical or unhelpful NGO activity at Durban. 23First, the actions of some NGOdelegates were improper. The distribution of anti-Semitic literature, intimidationof delegates, and vocal disruptions at some meetings by many delegates and theirsupporters were insensitive and inappropriate for an international gathering underUN auspices. Second, the NGO Forum documents were impractical and unworkable.The narrow and various interests of activist NGOs won out over realism. Third,the antics of the NGOs in the meeting rooms and the unbalanced NGO documentcontributed to the walkout of the world's most powerful country, the United States,from the Conference. Fourth, it appears from accounts of the Durban Conference thatsome accredited NGOs and delegate members did not adhere to ECOSOC's“aims andpurposes”is clause under Resolution 1996/31, which states that NGO consultativegroups must support the principles of the UN Charter.6．NGO Contributions towards UN ObjectivesOver the past few years, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have played90423 ?Jeffrey Andrew Hartwick,“Non-governmental Organizations at United Nations-sponsored World Conferences: AFramework for Participation Reform”, Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review, Vol. 26,No. 2 (2003), pp.217-280.