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概要
satoh
第6回佳作endemicmalnutritionisthesituationinAsi乱A commontrendinmostdeveloplngcountriesistheexistenceofhungerandmalnutrition.Thesituationishoweverthereverseinthedevelopedfewwherepeople"spendmoneytoavoidfbod卵.Worldfoodproductionpercapitaissaidtobeontheincrease.Malnutritionandhungeraresaidtooccurbecauseofmaldistributionoffood.Largequantitiesofwheatandriceproducedinthedevelopedworldendupbeingdestroyed.Thesameistrueofsomedevelopingcountrieswherefoodrotsbecauseofproblemsofstorageanddistribution.A country'Sgeneraleconomicsituationisthereforedirectlyrelated to theextentoffamineormalnutrition.Anyatemptatcombatingthehungerproblem shouldthereforetakeintoconsiderationthegeneraldistributionandpost-harvestsystem.Increased fbod production in developing countries and a nutritiousbalanceddietareverynecesarytoensurenormalchildgrowthandreducethepresureonthescantymedicalfacilities.BasicagriculturalpoliciesindevelopingcountriesaremajorCauseOfthehungerproblem fわrwhichthedevelopedworld,especialythefわrmer"col0-mialmasters",mustbearanequalresponsibility.Alongperiodorimbalancedagriculturalpolicieswithemphasisoncashcropsforexportratherthanfoodcropsisthemajorhumanfactorinthehungerproblem.Desertificationandthedestructionorournaturalenvironmentarecatalyststothehungerproblem.Theproblem isofcoursemostacuteinthearidregions.Efortsshouldthereforebemadetotackletheproblem ofdesertificationinsuchareasastheSahelinAfricaintheatempttoeradicatehunger.751