ブックタイトル佐藤栄作　受賞論文集

概要

佐藤栄作　受賞論文集

and decisively in the case of any country withdrawing from the NPT; 5) Followingresolution 1540, to pursue and prosecute any illicit trading in nuclear materialand technology; 6) Calling on the five nuclear weapon states party to the NPT toaccelerate implementation of their“unequivocal commitment”to nuclear disarmament,building on efforts such as the 2002 Moscow treaty between Russia and the US and 7)Acknowledging the volatility of longstanding tensions that give rise to proliferation, inregions such as the Middle East and the Korean peninsula, and take action to resolveexisting security problems and, where needed, provide security assurances.In this background we must seriously try to understand the reasons, conditionsand processes during which states decide to go nuclear. Then only we can arrive atjuncture of critical analysis where it is possible to examine the current internationalmultilateral legal and institutional frameworks which play significant role in achievingimperative goal of nuclear weapons free world (NWFW). When we compare inhumancraze for nuclear weapons with urgent priorities of economic and social development;we can sense the colossal amount of investment of monetary, physical and intellectualresources in weaponisation giving massive setback to welfare work for the vulnerablesections of the society.When the world is crippled by finite sources and warmongers are suffering frominfinite greed, the scholars are trying to understand three possible models in whichstates can go nuclear. In first model, states build nuclear weapons to increase nationalsecurity against foreign nuclear threats.According to second model Nuclear weapons have become powerful symbol ofmodernity and increasingly it is being viewed from the angle of identity. 11Thirdmodel discusses the nuclear weapons as domestic tool used to advance bureaucratic82211 Scott D. Sagan; Why Do States Build Nuclear Weapons?: Three Models in Search of a Bomb; International Security,Vol. 21, No. 3,(Winter, 1996-1997), pp.54-86, The MIT Press